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Places in the Scriptures

PLACES IN
THE
SCRIPTURES

Map  /  A  /  B  /  C  /  D  /  E  /  F  /  G  /  H  /  I  /  J  /  K  /  L  /  M  /  N  /  O  /  P  /  Q  /  R  /  S  /  T  /  U  /  V  /  W  /  X  /  Y  /  Z

Map




A

 

A
Places in the Scriptures.jpg
  Antioch  -  G3   Located in ancient Syria on the Orontes | One of the most important cities in the Hellenistic period | Capital of the Seleucid Empire
​​
  Antonia Fortress  -  E8   Located on the north-west corner of the Temple MountRoman military headquarters in Jerusalem built by Herod the Great, named for Mark Anthony

Ariel: see Jerusalem

Aram-Damascus: see Syria

Armageddon: see Megiddo

  Assyria / Asshur  -  I3   Major city-state in Mesopotamia | Located on the Tigris River | One of the oldest civilization-centers in Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq) | Cultural, political, and religious center of the Assyrian Empire

  Athens  -  D2   Greek capital of Attica/Achaia | Seat of Greek literature and art

B




B

 

Banias: see Caesarea Philippi

  Babylon / Babel / Shinar  -  I4   Founded by Nimrod | Located on the Euphrates River | One of the oldest cities in Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq) | Cultural, political, and religious center of Babylonia | Sometimes used to denote "the world"

  Beersheba  -  A9   "Well of the Oath" | Marked the southern boundary of ancient Israel 

  Beth She'an / Beit Shan / Scythopolis  -  C5   "House of Safety" | Located on major crossroad in the Jordan River Valley from Damascus to Egypt and Jerusalem from Shechem | One of the oldest cities in Israel | | Part of the Decapolis

Bethabara: see Jordan River

  Bethany  -  F9   "House of the Poor" | Located on the southeastern slope of the Mount of Olives

  Bethel / Luz  -  B7   "House of God" | Located on the border of Benjamin and Ephraim | One of the most sacred places in Israel

  Bethlehem / Ephratah  -  B8   "House of Bread" | Ancient town located five miles south of Jerusalem

  Bethsaida  -  C4   "House of Fish" | Located on the north end of the Sea of Galilee
C




C

 

  Caesarea / Strato's Tower  -  A5   Mediterranean coastal port | Expanded by Herod the Great to become the Roman capital in Judea

  Caesarea Philippi / Banias / Paneas / Neronias Irenopolis  -  G4   Located at the base of Mount Hermon | The spring is one source of the Jordan River | Near to Dan | Rebuilt by Philip the Tetrarch

  Caiaphas, Palace of  -  E9   Located in the Upper City of Jerusalem | Large residence of the Jewish High Priest Caiaphas 

Calvary: see Golgotha

  Cana  -  B4   Small town in the Galilee near Nazareth

Canaan: see Israel

  Capernaum  -  C4   Fishing village located on north end of the Sea of Galilee | Located on the Via Maris trade route

  Carmel, Mount  -  B4   Coastal mountain and important site of ancient religious worship

Cenacle: see Upper Room

Church of the Holy Sepulcher: see Golgotha and Garden Tomb

  City of David  -  E9   Considered the original settlement core of Jerusalem | Area included: Gihon Springs, Hezekiah's Tunnel, Pool of Siloam

  Corinth  -  D2   Chief town of Achaia, the Roman province

CE-CZ
D




D

 

  Damascus  -  G4   Located north of the Galilee region on the Via Maris trade route in Syria | One of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world | Fourth holiest city in Islam
​​​
  Dan / Laish / Leshem  -  G4   "Lion" | Northernmost city of ancient Israel | Near foot of Mount Hermon and Caesarea Philippi
  Dead Sea / Salt Sea / Sea of Arabah  -  C8   Lowest lake on earth at 1300 feet below sea level | Water is ten times saltier than ocean | Contains many minerals associated with healing

Decapolis: see Beth She'an

  Dome of the Rock / Foundation Stone  -  E8   Iconic golden dome shrine in Jerusalem | Oldest Islamic structure in the world; included in the al-Aqsa Mosque Compound | Built over rock where Abraham was to offer his son | Most likely built where the two Jewish temples stood

  Dothan  -  B5   Located in northern Samaria (modern West Bank) | Known for its fertile valley and good pastures

E




E

 

  Ebal, Mount  -  B6   Mountain in Samaria, north of Shechem/Nablus near to Mount Gerizim | One of the highest peaks in the West Bank 

  Edom / Idumea  -  G5   "Red" | Located south of the Dead Sea | Located around Mount Seir | Not included in ancient Israel | Inhabited by Esau's descendants

  Egypt / Mizraim  -  F5   One of the oldest countries in the world | Located on the Mediterranean | Civilization relied on the Nile River | One of the most commonly mentioned locations in the Bible outside of the Holy Land

En-gedi: see Dead Sea

En-mishpat: see Kadesh-barnea

  Ephesus  -  E2   Capital of the Roman province of Asia | Important business center in Asia Minor 

Esdraelon, Plains of: see Jezreel Valley




F

 

F

  Fayette, New York   Located in the Finger Lakes Region of Upstate New York




G

 

G

  Galilee, Sea of / Chinnereth / Gennesaret / Tiberias  -  C4   Lowest fresh-water lake in the world with a flourishing fishing industry | 12 miles long and 7 miles wide | Jordan River flows through it

  Garden Tomb  -  E7   Tomb in a garden outside Jerusalem's walls where Jesus was buried | Alternate site is at the Church of the Holy Sepulcher

  Gaza  -  G4   Located on the Mediterranean Sea | One of the five Philistine cities | Located on the Via Maris trade route

  Gerizim, Mount  -  B6   Mountain in Samaria, south of Shechem/Nablus near Mount Ebal | One of the highest peaks in the West Bank 

 Gethsemane, Garden of  -  F8   Olive grove across the Kidron brook on the low slope of the Mount of Olives

  Gibeon  - B7   Canaanite city located north of Jerusalem which later became Israelite 

  Gilgal  -  C7   "Circle of Stones" | Located near the Jordan River, although possibly several locations used the same name

Gihon Springs: see City of David

  Golgotha / Calvary  -  E7   Hill outside Jerusalem's walls on which Jesus was crucified | Traditional site is at the Church of the Holy Sepulcher; other possible location is outside the Garden Tomb

GI-GZ
H




H

 

  Haran / Charran  -  H3   Named for Abraham's brother HaranNear the source of the Euphrates River | Important trading center mentioned in Assyrian inscriptions
  Harmony, Pennsylvania   Located in Northeast Pennsylvania

  Hebron / Mamre / Kirjath-arba  -  B8   Located in southern Judea | 20 miles south of Jerusalem | One of the oldest cities in the Levant | One of Judaism's Four Holy Cities

  Hermon, Mount / Senir / Sirion  -  G4   Tallest mountain in the Holy Land at 9400 ft | Waters and springs feed the Jordan River, Sea of Galilee, and Dead Sea

​​

Hezekiah's Tunnel: see City of David

Horeb, Mount: see Sinai

I




I

 

Idumea: see Edom
  Israel  -  A4   Geographic region in the Levant that God chose for His people in the Bible | Boundaries have changed many times through the years, but are typically divided into the regions below




J

 

J
JO-JZ
Jaffa: see Joppa

Jebus: see Jerusalem

  Jericho / City of Palms  -  C7   World's oldest walled city | Tel-Aviv, a modern city, is located just north 

  Jerusalem / Salem / Shalem / Ariel / Jebus / Aelia Capitolina  -  E8   One of the world's oldest cities | Considered holiest city in Judaism & Christianity, and 3rd holiest in Islam | Capital of modern Israel and Palestine

 

  Jezreel Valley / Plains of Esdraelon  -  B5   Largest valley in Israel | Fertile area used to grow many crops | Located on the Via Maris, a major trade route route between Africa and Asia, making it a strategic military location; Egyptians, Hittites, Israelites, Philistines, Assyrians, Syrians, Persians, Greeks, Romans, Crusaders, Turks, and the British have all fought battles in that valley | The final end-of-the-word battle of Armageddon will also be fought here (see Megiddo)

​​

  Joppa / Jaffa / Tel-Aviv  -  A6   Mediterranean coastal port, one of world's oldest | Just north is Tel-Aviv, a modern port city

​​

  Jordan River  -  C6   Flows from Mount Hermon, through the Sea of Galilee, through the Jordan Valley, and ends in the Dead Sea | One of the world's most sacred rivers | Serves as a border between Israel and Syria and Jordan today

  Judea / Yehud  -  B7   Mountainous region of Israel which included Jerusalem, the Shephelah to the Mediterranean, the Hill Country, Desert, and Wilderness, the Jordan Valley, and the Dead Sea
  Judean Wilderness / Desert  -  B8   Hilly desert that lies east of Jerusalem and descends to the Dead Sea




K

 

K

  Kadesh-barnea / En-mishpat  -  G4   "Water of Meribah" | Located in the southwest end of Israel in the desert

  Kidron Valley / Cedron / Valley of Jehoshaphat  -  E8   Valley/ravine separating the Mount of Olives from the Temple Mount in Jerusalem | Small brook runs through the bottom

L




L

 

Laish: see Dan

​​

Leshem: see Dan

  Levant, Middle East  -  G4   Sub-regional area in the Middle East which contains Israel and nearby countries, including Jordan, Syria, and Lebanon

Luxor: see Thebes

M




M

 

Machpelah, Cave of: see Hebron

  Magdala  -  C4   Fishing village on western shore of Sea of Galilee | Located on the Via Maris trade route

Mamre: see Hebron
 
  Masada  -  B9   Isolated rock plateau | Located in the Judean Desert overlooking the Dead Sea | One of Israel's most popular tourist destinations today
  • Wikipedia | Google Maps

    • David hid from Saul in the area (1 Sam. 24:22; 1 Chron. 12:8)
    • King Herod built two winter palaces
    • Site of the Jews’ last stand during the A.D. 66-73 revolt against the Romans. 960 Jews killed themselves rather than surrender

  Megiddo, Tel / Armageddon / Esdraelon  -  B5   Strategic military stronghold in Jezreel Valley along the Via Maris trade route from Egypt to Assyria

Meribah: see Kadesh-barnea
Middle East: see Levant

  Midian  -  G5   "Judgement" | Located east of the Gulf of Aqaba | Midianites were nomadic, so their lands are somewhat undefined

  Moab  -  G4   Mountainous desert region located east of the Dead Sea

Moriah, Mount: see Temple Mount

N




N

 

Nablus: see Shechem

​​

  Nazareth  -  B4   Village in the hilly Galilee region

Nineveh: capital of Assyria
O




O

 

  Olives, Mount of / Olivet  -  F8   Mountain located opposite of the Temple Mount | Named for the olive groves which once covered its slopes




P

 

  Patmos, Isle of   Island in the Aegean Sea

  Persia  -  J4   Ancient city-state that stretched from modern-day Afghanistan to the Mediterranean | Founded by Cyrus the Great | Its capitals were Persepolis, Babylon, Susa/Shushan, and Ecbatana | Today its associated with Iran

P




Q & R

 

Rakkath: see Tiberias

  Rome  -  A1   Capital of the ancient world | One of Europe's oldest continuously occupied cities 

Q&R




S

 

  Safed / Sepph / Tzefiya / Tzfat  -  C4   City in Upper Galilee | One of Judaism's Four Holy Cities
  • Wikipedia | Google Maps
    • Jerusalem Talmud listed it as one of the five elevated spots fires were lit to announce the New Moon and festivals during the Second Temple period
    • Became the principal center of the Kabbala in the 16th century
Salem​: see Jerusalem

  Samaria / Shomron  -  B6   Ancient city and region in the central Israel | Now part of the West Bank | Became headquarters of the Northern Kingdom of Israel | After 10 tribes carried away, Samaritans emerged as an ethnoreligious group, claiming the area for their own

Scythopolis: see Beth She'an

 

Shalem: see Jerusalem

  Shechem / Nablus / Sychar  -  B6   Most ancient sacred town in Samaria | Sits between Mount Gerizim and Mount Ebal

  Shiloh  -  B7   "He Whose it Is" | Located in Samaria and the modern-day West Bank | Located between Bethel and Shechem
Shinar: see Babylon
  Shushan / Susa  -  J4   Capital of Elam and Persia
Siloam, Pool of: see City of David
  Sinai, Mount / Horeb  -  F5   Mountain in the Sinai peninsula of Egypt | Possibly Jabal Mousa today

Strato's Tower: see Caesarea

Susa: see Shushan

Sychar: see Shechem

  Syria / Aram-Damascus  -  G3   Country/area north of Israel & Palestine | Original inhabitants were Semitic | Important cities included Ebla, Antioch, and Damascus | Conquered at different times by Sumerians, Mitanni, Assyrians, Babylonians, Egyptians, Hittites, Phoenicians, Arameans, Persians, Greeks, and Romans

S
SH-SZ




T

 

  Tabor, Mount  -  C4   Rounded mountain at the east end of the Jezreel Valley

  Tabernacle   Portable temple from the time of Moses until the Temple of Solomon was built | Large tent-building with sectioned areas
  Temple Mount / Solomon's Temple / Temple of Zerubbabel / Herod's Temple / The Noble Sanctuary / Jehovah-jireh  -  E8   Platform plaza built on Mount Moriah (sometimes referred to as Mount Zion) in Jerusalem | Housed the two Jewish temples: the Temple of Solomon and the Temple of Zerubbabel (rebuilt by Herod) | Currently houses the Dome of the Rock and al-Aqsa Mosque

Tel-Aviv: see Jaffa

  Thebes / Luxor / No  -  F6   Located on the Nile River 400 miles south of Cairo | Upper Egypt | Capital of Egypt during the Middle and New Kingdom Eras | Includes temple of Karnak

  Tiberias / Rakkath  -  C4   Originally a pagan city built by Herod Antipas on western shore of the Sea of Galilee, but after the fall of Jerusalem, it became a major political and religious hub for the Jews, including the Sanhedrin | Considered one of Judaism's Four Holy Cities

Tomb of the Patriarchs: see Hebron
T
U–Y

  Upper Room / Cenacle  -  D9   Room in Jerusalem which is the traditional site of the Last Supper

Z




Z

 

Zion, Mount: see Temple Mount

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